MISSISSIPPI CODE TITLE 45.
CHAPTER 33.
REGISTRATION OF SEX OFFENDERS
CHAPTER 35.
IDENTIFICATION CARDS
MISSISSIPPI CODE TITLE 43
CHAPTER
47. MISSISSIPPI VULNERABLE ADULTS ACT
MISSISSIPPI CODE TITLE 47
CHAPTER
7. PROBATION AND PAROLE
MISSISSIPPI CODE TITLE 63 CHAPTER
1. DRIVERS LICENSE
MISSISSIPPI CODE TITLE 97
CHAPTER
3. CRIMES AGAINST THE PERSON
MISSISSIPPI CODE TITLE 99
CHAPTER 19. JUDGMENT, SENTENCE, AND EXECUTION
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-21 (2011)
§ 45-33-21. Legislative findings and declaration of purpose
The Legislature finds that the danger of recidivism posed by
criminal sex offenders and the protection of the public from these offenders is of paramount concern and interest to government. The
Legislature further finds that law enforcement agencies' efforts to protect
their communities, conduct investigations, and quickly apprehend criminal sex
offenders are impaired by the lack of information shared with the public, which
lack of information may result in the failure of the criminal justice system to
identify, investigate, apprehend, and prosecute criminal sex offenders.
The Legislature further finds that the system of registering
criminal sex offenders is a proper exercise of the state's police power
regulating present and ongoing conduct. Comprehensive registration and periodic
address verification will provide law enforcement with additional information
critical to preventing sexual victimization and to resolving promptly incidents
involving sexual abuse and exploitation. It will allow law enforcement agencies
to alert the public when necessary for the continued protection of the
community.
Persons found to have committed a sex offense have a reduced
expectation of privacy because of the public's interest in safety and in the
effective operation of government. In balancing offenders' due process and
other rights, and the interests of public security, the Legislature finds that
releasing such information about criminal sex offenders to the general public
will further the primary governmental interest of protecting vulnerable
populations and, in some instances the public, from potential harm.
Therefore, the state's policy is to assist local law
enforcement agencies' efforts to protect their communities by requiring
criminal sex offenders to register, to record their addresses of residence, to
be photographed and fingerprinted, and to authorize the release of necessary
and relevant information about criminal sex offenders to the public as provided
in this chapter, which may be referred to as the Mississippi Sex Offenders
Registration Law.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch. 499, § 1, eff from and after
July 1, 2000.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-23 (2011)
§ 45-33-23. Definitions
For the purposes of this chapter, the following words shall
have the meanings ascribed herein unless the context clearly requires
otherwise:
(a) "Conviction" shall mean that, regarding
the person's offense, there has been a determination or judgment of guilt as a
result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere
regardless of whether adjudication is withheld. "Conviction of similar
offenses" includes, but is not limited to, a conviction by a federal or
military tribunal, including a court martial conducted by the Armed Forces of
the United States, a conviction for an offense committed on an Indian
Reservation or other federal property, a conviction in any state of the United
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam,
American Samoa, the Northern Marianna Islands or the United States Virgin
Islands, and a conviction in a foreign country if the foreign country's
judicial system is such that it satisfies minimum due process set forth in the
guidelines under Section 111(5)(B) Public Law 109-248.
(b) "Jurisdiction" means any court or locality
including any state court, federal court, military court, Indian tribunal or
foreign court, the fifty (50) states, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Marianna
Islands or the United States Virgin Islands, and Indian tribes that elect to
function as registration jurisdictions under Title 1, SORNA Section 127 of the
Adam Walsh Child Safety Act.
(c) "Permanent residence" is defined as a
place where the person abides, lodges, or resides for a period of fourteen (14)
or more consecutive days.
(d) "Registration" means providing information
to the appropriate agency within the time frame specified as required by this
chapter.
(e) "Registration duties" means obtaining the
registration information required on the form specified by the department as
well as the photograph, fingerprints and biological sample of the registrant.
Biological samples are to be forwarded to the State Crime Laboratory pursuant
to Section 45-33-37; the photograph, fingerprints and other registration
information are to be forwarded to the Department of Public Safety immediately.
(f) "Responsible agency" is defined as the
person or government entity whose duty it is to obtain information from a
criminal sex offender upon conviction and to transmit that information to the
Mississippi Department of Public Safety.
(i) For a
criminal sex offender being released from the custody of the Department of
Corrections, the responsible agency is the Department of Corrections.
(ii) For a criminal sex offender being
released from a county jail, the responsible agency is the sheriff of that
county.
(iii) For a criminal sex offender
being released from a municipal jail, the responsible agency is the police
department of that municipality.
(iv) For a
sex offender in the custody of youth court, the responsible agency is the youth
court.
(v) For a criminal sex offender who is
being placed on probation, including conditional discharge or unconditional
discharge, without any sentence of incarceration, the responsible agency is the
sentencing court.
(vi) For an
offender who has been committed to a mental institution following an acquittal
by reason of insanity, the responsible agency is the facility from which the
offender is released. Specifically, the director of said facility shall notify
the Department of Public Safety prior to the offender's release.
(vii) For a criminal sex offender who
is being released from a jurisdiction outside this state or who has a prior
conviction in another jurisdiction and who is to reside, work or attend school
in this state, the responsible agency is both the sheriff of the proposed
county of residence and the department.
(g) "Sex offense" or "registrable
offense" means any of the following offenses:
(i) Section
97-3-53 relating to kidnapping, if the victim was below the age of eighteen
(18);
(ii) Section 97-3-65 relating to rape;
however, conviction or adjudication under Section 97-3-65(1)(a) when the
offender was eighteen (18) years of age or younger at the time of the alleged
offense, shall not be a registrable sex offense;
(iii) Section 97-3-71 relating to rape
and assault with intent to ravish;
(iv) Section 97-3-95 relating to
sexual battery; however, conviction or adjudication under Section 97-3-95(1)(c)
when the offender was eighteen (18) years of age or younger at the time of the
alleged offense, shall not be a registrable sex
offense;
(v) Section 97-5-5 relating to
enticing a child for concealment, prostitution or marriage;
(vi) Section 97-5-23 relating to the
touching of a child, mentally defective or incapacitated person or physically
helpless person for lustful purposes;
(vii) Section 97-5-27 relating to the
dissemination of sexually oriented material to children;
(viii) Section 97-5-33 relating to the
exploitation of children;
(ix) Section 97-5-41 relating to the
carnal knowledge of a stepchild, adopted child or child of a cohabiting
partner;
(x) Section 97-29-59 relating to
unnatural intercourse;
(xi) Section 97-1-7 relating to
attempt to commit any of the above-referenced offenses;
(xii) Section 43-47-18 relating to
sexual abuse of a vulnerable adult;
(xiii) Section 97-3-54.1(1)(c)
relating to procuring sexual servitude of a minor;
(xiv) Section 97-29-63 relating to
filming another without permission where there is an expectation of privacy;
(xv) Section 97-29-45 relating to
obscene electronic communication;
(xvi) Section 97-3-104 relating to the
crime of sexual activity between law enforcement, correctional or custodial
personnel and prisoners;
(xvii) Section 97-5-39(1)(c) relating
to contributing to the neglect or delinquency of a child, felonious abuse or
battery of a child, if the victim was sexually abused;
(xviii) Any other offense resulting in
a conviction in another jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would
be deemed to be such a crime without regard to its designation elsewhere;
(xix) Any offense resulting in a
conviction in another jurisdiction for which registration is required in the
jurisdiction where the conviction was had;
(xx) Any conviction of conspiracy to
commit, accessory to commission, or attempt to commit any offense listed in
this section;
(xxi) Capital murder when one (1) of
the above-described offenses is the underlying crime.
(h) "Temporary residence" is defined as any
place where the person abides, lodges, or resides for a period of seven (7) or
more consecutive days which is not the person's permanent residence.
(i) "Department"
unless otherwise specified is defined as the Mississippi Department of Public
Safety.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 2; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 1; Laws, 2006, ch. 328, § 3; Laws, 2006, ch.
563, § 1; Laws, 2006, ch. 583, § 7; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 1; Laws, 2009, ch.
411, § 1; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 1, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-25 (2011)
§ 45-33-25. Registration with Mississippi Department of Public
Safety of persons convicted of registrable offenses
residing, employed or attending school in Mississippi; registration
information; prohibition against registered sex offenders living within
specified distance of schools, certain child care facilities or agencies or
playgrounds or other recreational facilities utilized by children
(1) (a) Any person having a permanent or temporary
residence in this state or who is employed or attending school in this state
who has been convicted of a registrable offense in
this state or another jurisdiction shall register with the responsible agency
and the Mississippi Department of Public Safety. Registration shall not be
required for an offense that is not a registrable sex
offense or for an offender who is under fourteen (14) years of age. The
department shall provide the initial registration information as well as every
change of name, change of address, change of status at a school, or other
change of information as required by the department to the sheriff of the
county of the residence address of the registrant, the sheriff of the county of
the employment address, and the sheriff of the county of the school address, if
applicable, and any other jurisdiction of the registrant through either written
notice, electronic or telephone transmissions, or online access to registration
information. Further, the department shall provide this information to the
Federal Bureau of Investigation. Additionally, upon notification by the
registrant that he intends to reside outside the State of Mississippi, the
department shall notify the appropriate state law enforcement agency of any
state to which a registrant is moving or has moved.
(b) Any person having a permanent or temporary residence
or who is employed or attending school in this state who has been adjudicated delinquent
for a registrable sex offense listed in this
paragraph that involved use of force against the victim shall register as a sex
offender with the responsible agency and shall personally appear at a
Mississippi Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station within three
(3) business days of registering with the responsible agency:
(i) Section
97-3-71 relating to rape and assault with intent to ravish;
(ii) Section 97-3-95 relating to
sexual battery;
(iii) Section 97-3-65 relating to
statutory rape; or
(iv) Conspiracy to commit, accessory
to the commission of, or attempt to commit any offense listed in this
paragraph.
(2) Any person required to register under this chapter shall submit the
following information at the time of registration:
(a) Name, including a former name which has been legally
changed;
(b) Street address of all current permanent and
temporary residences within state or out of state at which the sex offender
resides or habitually lives, including dates of temporary lodgings;
(c) Date, place and address of employment, including as
a volunteer or unpaid intern or as a transient or day laborer;
(d) Crime for which charged, arrested or convicted;
(e) Date and place of conviction, adjudication or
acquittal by reason of insanity;
(f) Aliases used or nicknames, ethnic or tribal names by
which commonly known;
(g) Social security number and any purported social
security number or numbers;
(h) Date and place of birth and any purported date and
place of birth;
(i) Age, race, sex, height,
weight, hair and eye colors, and any other physical description or identifying
factors;
(j) A brief description of the offense or offenses for
which the registration is required;
(k) Driver's license or state or other jurisdiction
identification card number, which license or card may be electronically
accessed by the Department of Public Safety;
(l) Anticipated future residence;
(m) If the registrant's residence is a motor vehicle, trailer,
mobile home or manufactured home, the registrant shall also provide vehicle
identification number, license tag number, registration number and a
description, including color scheme, of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home
or manufactured home; if the registrant's place of residence is a vessel or
houseboat, the registrant shall also provide the hull identification number,
manufacturer's serial number, name of the vessel or houseboat, registration
number and a description, including color scheme, of the vessel or houseboat,
including permanent or frequent locations where the motor vehicle, trailer,
mobile home, manufactured home, vessel or houseboat is kept;
(n) Vehicle make, model, color and license tag number
for all vehicles owned or operated by the sex offender, whether for work or
personal use, and the permanent or frequent locations where a vehicle is kept;
(o) Offense history;
(p) Photograph;
(q) Fingerprints and palm prints;
(r) Documentation of any treatment received for any
mental abnormality or personality disorder of the person;
(s) Biological sample;
(t) Name of any public or private educational
institution, including any secondary school, trade or professional institution
or institution of higher education at which the offender is employed, carries
on a vocation (with or without compensation) or is enrolled as a student, or
will be enrolled as a student, and the registrant's status;
(u) Copy of conviction or sentencing order for the sex
offense for which registration is required;
(v) The offender's parole, probation or supervised
release status and the existence of any outstanding arrest warrants;
(w) Every online identity, screen name or username used,
registered or created by a registrant;
(x) Professional licensing information which authorizes
the registrant to engage in an occupation or carry out a trade or occupation;
(y) Information from passport and immigration documents;
(z) All telephone numbers, including, but not limited
to, permanent residence, temporary residence, cell phone and employment phone
numbers, whether landlines or cell phones; and
(aa) Any other information
deemed necessary.
(3) For purposes of this chapter, a person is considered to be residing in
this state if he maintains a permanent or temporary residence as defined in
Section 45-33-23, including students, temporary employees and military
personnel on assignment.
(4) (a) A person required to register under this chapter shall not reside
within one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of the real property comprising a
public or nonpublic elementary or secondary school, a child care facility, a
residential child-caring agency, a children's group care home or any
playground, ballpark or other recreational facility utilized by persons under
the age of eighteen (18) years.
(b) A person residing within one thousand five hundred
(1,500) feet of the real property comprising a public or nonpublic elementary
or secondary school or a child care facility does not commit a violation of
this subsection if any of the following apply:
(i) The
person is serving a sentence at a jail, prison, juvenile facility or other
correctional institution or facility.
(ii) The person is subject to an order
of commitment under Title 41, Mississippi Code of 1972.
(iii) The person established the
subject residence prior to July 1, 2006, or the school or child care facility
is located within one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of the person's
residence subsequent to the date the person established residency.
(iv) The
person is a minor or a ward under a guardianship.
(c) A person residing within one thousand five hundred
(1,500) feet of the real property comprising a residential child-caring agency,
a children's group care home or any playground, ballpark or other recreational
facility utilized by persons under the age of eighteen (18) years does not
commit a violation of this subsection if any of the following apply:
(i) The
person established the subject residence prior to July 1, 2008, or the
residential child-caring agency, a children's group care home, playground,
ballpark or other recreational facility utilized by persons under the age of
eighteen (18) years is established within one thousand five hundred (1,500)
feet of the person's residence subsequent to the date the person established
residency.
(ii) Any of the conditions described
in subsection (4)(b)(i),
(ii) or (iv) exist.
(5) The Department of Public Safety is required to obtain the text of the
law defining the offense or offenses for which the registration is required.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 3; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 2; Laws, 2006, ch. 566, § 2; Laws, 2007, ch.
392, § 2; Laws, 2008, ch. 424, § 1; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 2, eff from and after
July 1, 2011.
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Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-26 (2011)
§ 45-33-26. Prohibition against sex offender being present in or within a
certain distance of school building or school property; exemptions; penalties
(1) Unless exempted under subsection (2), it is unlawful
for a person required to register as a sex offender under Section 45-33-25:
(a) To be present in any school building, on real
property comprising any school, or in any conveyance owned, leased or
contracted by a school to transport students to or from school or a
school-related activity when persons under the age of eighteen (18) are present
in the building, on the grounds or in the conveyance; or
(b) To loiter within five hundred (500) feet of a school
building or real property comprising any school while persons under the age of
eighteen (18) are present in the building or on the grounds.
(2) (a) A person required to register as a sex offender who is a parent or
guardian of a student attending the school and who complies with subsection (3)
may be present on school property if the parent or guardian is:
(i) Attending
a conference at the school with school personnel to discuss the progress of the
sex offender's child academically or socially;
(ii) Participating in child review
conferences in which evaluation and placement decisions may be made with
respect to the sex offender's child regarding special education services;
(iii) Attending conferences to discuss
other student issues concerning the sex offender's child such as retention and
promotion;
(iv) Transporting the sex offender's
child to and from school; or
(v) Present at the school because the
presence of the sex offender has been requested by the principal for any other
reason relating to the welfare of the child.
(b) Subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to a
sex offender who is legally enrolled in a particular school or is participating
in a school-sponsored educational program located at a particular school when
the sex offender is present at that school.
(3) (a) In order to exercise the exemption under subsection (2), a parent
or guardian who is required to register as a sex offender must notify the
principal of the school of the sex offender's presence at the school unless the
offender: (i) has permission to be present from the
superintendent or the school board, or (ii) the principal has granted ongoing
permission for regular visits of a routine nature.
(b) If permission is granted by the superintendent or
the school board, the superintendent or school board president must inform the
principal of the school where the sex offender will be present. Notification
includes the nature of the sex offender's visit and the hours when the sex
offender will be present in the school, and the sex offender is responsible for
notifying the principal's office upon arrival and upon departure. If the sex
offender is to be present in the vicinity of children, the sex offender has the
duty to remain under the direct supervision of a school official.
(4) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the
meanings ascribed unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
(a) "School" means a public or private
preschool, elementary school or secondary school.
(b) "Loiter" means standing or sitting idly,
whether in or out of a vehicle, or remaining in or around school property
without a legitimate reason.
(c) "School official" means the principal, a
teacher, any other certified employee of the school, the superintendent of
schools, or a member of the school board.
(5) A sex offender who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor
and subject to a fine not to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($ 1,000.00),
incarceration not to exceed six (6) months in jail, or both.
(6) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the sex
offender did not know and could not reasonably know that the property or
conveyance fell within the proscription of this section.
(7) Nothing in this section shall be construed to infringe upon the
constitutional right of a sex offender to be present in a school building that
is used as a polling place for the purpose of voting.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2007, ch. 595, § 1, eff from and after
July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-27 (2011)
§ 45-33-27. Time frame and place for registration of offenders
(1) A person required to register on the basis of a
conviction, adjudication of delinquency or acquittal by reason of insanity
entered shall register with the responsible agency within three (3) business
days of the date of judgment unless the person is immediately confined or
committed, in which case the person shall register before release in accordance
with the procedures established by the department. The responsible agency shall
immediately forward the registration information to the Department of Public
Safety. The person is also required to personally appear at a Department of
Public Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) days of registration
with the responsible agency and to obtain a sex offender registration card.
(2) If a person who is required to register under this section is released
from prison or placed on parole or supervised release or in a restitution
center or community work center, the Department of Corrections shall perform
the registration duties before placement in a center or before release and
immediately forward the registration information to the Department of Public
Safety. The person is also required to personally appear at a Department of
Public Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) days of release or
placement in a restitution center or community work center.
(3) If a person required to register under this section is placed on
probation, the court, at the time of entering the order, shall register the
person and immediately forward the registration information to the Department
of Public Safety. The person is also required to personally appear at a
Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) days of
the entry of the order.
(4) Any person required to register who is neither
incarcerated, detained nor committed at the time the requirement to register
attaches shall present himself to the county sheriff to register within
three (3) business days, and shall personally appear at a Department of Public
Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) days of the time the
requirement to register attaches.
(5) An offender moving to or returning to this state from another
jurisdiction shall notify the Department of Public Safety ten (10) days before
the person first resides in or returns to this state and shall present himself
to the sheriff of the county of his residence within three (3) business days
after first residing in or returning to a county of this state to provide the
required registration information. The person is also required to register by
personally appearing at a Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station
within three (3) days after first residing in or moving to a county of this
state. If the offender fails to appear for registration as required in this
state, the department shall notify the other jurisdiction of the failure to
register.
(6) A person, other than a person confined in a correctional or juvenile
detention facility or involuntarily committed on the basis of mental illness,
who is required to register on the basis of a sex offense for which a
conviction, adjudication of delinquency or acquittal by reason of insanity was
entered shall register with the sheriff of the county in which he resides no
later than August 15, 2000, or within three (3) business days of first residing
in or returning to a county of this state.
(7) Every person required to register shall show proof of domicile. The
commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to enforce
this requirement and shall prescribe the means by which such person may show
domicile.
(8) Any driver's license photograph, I.D. photograph, sex offender
photograph, fingerprint, driver's license application and/or anything submitted
to the Department of Public Safety by a known convicted sex offender,
registered or not registered, can be used by the Department of Public Safety or
any other authorized law enforcement agency for any means necessary in
registration, identification, investigation regarding their tracking or
identification.
(9) The department will assist local law enforcement agencies in the
effort to conduct address and other verifications of registered sex offenders
and will assist in the location and apprehension of noncompliant sex offenders.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch. 499, § 4; Laws, 2001, ch.
500, § 3; Laws, 2005, ch. 353, § 1; Laws, 2006, ch. 563, § 2; Laws, 2007, ch.
392, § 3; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 3, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-28 (2011)
§ 45-33-28. Notification of emergency shelter management of person's sex
offender status upon entering shelter during declaration of emergency;
notification of law enforcement officials of presence of sex offender in
shelter
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of the law to
the contrary, during a declaration of emergency, any person who has been
required to register as a sex offender as provided in this chapter who enters
an emergency shelter, within the first twenty-four (24) hours of admittance,
shall notify the management of the facility, the sheriff of the county in which
the shelter is located and the chief of police of the municipality, if the
shelter is located in a municipality, of the person's sex offender status. The
sex offender shall provide his full name, date of birth, social security
number, and last address of registration prior to the declaration of emergency.
Within seventy-two (72) hours of receiving the notification required by the provisions
of this subsection, the sheriff and chief of police shall forward that
information to the department.
(2) The manager or director of the emergency shelter shall make a
reasonable effort to notify the chief law enforcement officer of the county or
municipality in which the shelter is located of the presence of the sex
offender in the emergency shelter. No person associated with a nonprofit
organization that operates an emergency shelter shall be liable for any injury
or claim arising out of the failure of the manager or operator to communicate
the presence of a sex offender in the shelter to the appropriate law
enforcement official.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 4, eff from and after
July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-29 (2011)
§ 45-33-29. Address change notification; change in enrollment, employment or
vocation status at any educational institution; change of employment or name;
change of vehicle information; change of e-mail address or other designation
used in Internet communications
(1) Upon any change of address, including temporary
lodging, an offender required to register under this chapter is required to
personally appear at a Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station not
less than ten (10) days before he intends to first reside at the new address.
(2) Upon any change in the status of a registrant's enrollment, employment
or vocation at any public or private educational institution, including any
secondary school, trade or professional institution or institution of higher
education, the offender is required to personally appear at a Department of
Public Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) business days of the
change.
(3) Upon any change of employment or change of name, a registrant is required
to personally appear at a Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station
within three (3) business days of the change.
(4) Upon any change of vehicle information, a registrant is required to
report the change on an appropriate form supplied by the department within
three (3) business days of the change.
(5) Upon any change of e-mail address or addresses, instant message
address or addresses, or any other designation used in Internet communications,
postings or telephone communications, a registrant is required to report the
change on an appropriate form supplied by the department within three (3)
business days of the change.
(6) Upon any change of information deemed by the department to be
necessary to the state's policy to assist local law enforcement agencies'
efforts to protect their communities, a registrant is required to report the
change on an appropriate form supplied by the department within three (3)
business days of the change.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 5; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 4; Laws, 2005, ch. 353, § 2; Laws, 2006, ch.
563, § 3; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 4; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 5, eff from and after
July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-31 (2011)
§ 45-33-31. Reregistration
All registrants are required to personally appear at a
Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station to reregister every ninety
(90) days. Reregistration includes the submission of current information and
photograph to the department and the verification of registration information,
including the street address and telephone number of the registrant; name,
street address and telephone number of the registrant's employment or status at
a school, along with any other registration information that may need to be
verified and the payment of any required fees. A person who fails to reregister
and obtain a renewal sex offender registration card as required by this section
commits a violation of this chapter. The Department of Public Safety will
immediately notify any sheriff or other jurisdiction of any changes in
information including residence address, employment and status at a school if
that jurisdiction, county or municipality is affected by the change.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 6; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 5; Laws, 2005, ch. 353, § 3; Laws, 2006, ch.
563, § 4; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 5; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 6, eff from and after
July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-32 (2011)
§ 45-33-32. Disclosure by sex offenders volunteering for organizations serving
minors
(1) A person convicted of a sex offense who volunteers
for an organization in which volunteers have direct, private and unsupervised
contact with minors shall notify the organization of the person's conviction at
the time of volunteering. Such notification must be in writing to the
organization. Any organization which accepts volunteers must notify volunteers of
this disclosure requirement upon application of the volunteer to serve or prior
to acceptance of any of the volunteer's service, whichever occurs first.
(2) If the organization, after notification by the offender as provided in
subsection (1), accepts the offender as a volunteer, the organization must
notify the parents or guardians of any minors involved in the organization of
the offender's criminal record.
(3) This section applies to all registered sex offenders regardless of the
date of conviction.
(4) Any person previously registered as a sex offender and who has a
continuing obligation to be registered as a sex offender shall be notified of
the person's duty under this section with the first reregistration form to be
sent to the person after July 1, 2004.
(5) If the registered sex offender is currently volunteering for such an
organization, the sex offender must resign or notify the organization
immediately upon receipt of notice or be subject to the penalties of this
chapter.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2004, ch.
493, § 1, eff from and after July 1, 2004.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-33 (2011)
§ 45-33-33. Failure to register; violations of chapter; penalties and
enforcement
(1) (a) The failure of an offender to personally appear
at a Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station or to provide any
registration or other information, including, but not limited to, initial
registration, reregistration or change of address information, change of
employment, change of name or required notification to a volunteer
organization, as required by this chapter, is a violation of the law.
Additionally, forgery of information or submission of information under false
pretenses is also a violation of the law.
(b) A person commits a violation of this chapter who:
(i) Knowingly
harbors, or knowingly attempts to harbor, or knowingly assists another person
in harboring or attempting to harbor a sex offender who is in violation of this
chapter; or
(ii) Knowingly assists a sex offender
in eluding a law enforcement agency that is seeking to find the sex offender to
question the sex offender about, or to arrest the sex offender for,
noncompliance with the requirements of this chapter; or
(iii) Provides information to a law
enforcement agency regarding a sex offender which the person knows to be false.
(2) Unless otherwise specified, a violation of this chapter shall be
considered a felony and shall be punishable by a fine not more than Five
Thousand Dollars ($ 5,000.00) or imprisonment in the State Penitentiary for not
more than five (5) years, or both fine and imprisonment.
(3) Whenever it appears that an offender has failed to comply with the
duty to register or reregister, the department shall promptly notify the sheriff
of the county of the last-known address of the offender. Upon notification, the
sheriff shall attempt to locate the offender at his last-known address.
(a) If the sheriff locates the offender, he shall
enforce the provisions of this chapter. The sheriff shall then notify the
department with the current information regarding the offender.
(b) If the sheriff is unable to locate the offender, the
sheriff shall promptly notify the department and initiate a criminal
prosecution against the offender for the failure to register or reregister. The
sheriff shall make the appropriate transactions into the Federal Bureau of
Investigation's wanted-person database and issue a warrant for the offender's
arrest. The department shall notify the United States Marshal Service of the
offender's noncompliant status and shall update the registry database and
website to show the defendant's noncompliant status as an absconder.
(4) A violation of this chapter shall result in the arrest of the
offender.
(5) Any prosecution for a violation of this section shall be brought by a
prosecutor in the county of the violation.
(6) A person required to register under this chapter who commits any act
or omission in violation of this chapter may be prosecuted for the act or omission
in the county in which the act or omission was committed, the county of the
last registered address of the sex offender, the county in which the conviction
occurred for the offense or offenses that meet the criteria requiring the
person to register, or in the county in which he was designated a sex offender.
(7) The Commissioner of Public Safety or his authorized agent shall
suspend the driver's license or driving privilege of any offender failing to
comply with the duty to report, register or reregister, or who has provided
false information.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 7; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 6; Laws, 2004, ch. 493, § 2; Laws, 2005, ch.
353, § 4; Laws, 2006, ch. 566, § 3; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 6; Laws, 2011, ch.
359, § 7, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-34 (2011)
§ 45-33-34. Notification to the Department of Public Safety regarding reincarceration or commitment of registered sex offender
(1) The Department of Corrections and all law
enforcement agencies shall notify the department when a registered sex offender
is arrested or incarcerated for another offense or as the result of having
violated probation, parole, conditional discharge or other sentence or court order.
(2) The offender, offender's guardian, offender's conservator or the
administrator of the institution shall notify the department when a registered
sex offender is committed to a mental institution for a reason other than the
initial confinement following an acquittal by reason of insanity for a sex
offense.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2006, ch.
563, § 5; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 7, eff from and after July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-35 (2011)
§ 45-33-35. Central registry of offenders; duties of agencies to provide
information
(1) The Mississippi Department of Public Safety shall
maintain a central registry of sex offender information as defined in Section
45-33-25 and shall adopt rules and regulations necessary to carry out this
section. The responsible agencies shall provide the information required in
Section 45-33-25 on a form developed by the department to ensure accurate
information is maintained.
(2) Upon conviction, adjudication or acquittal by reason of insanity of
any sex offender, if the sex offender is not immediately confined or not
sentenced to a term of imprisonment, the clerk of the court which convicted and
sentenced the sex offender shall inform the person of the duty to register,
including the duty to personally appear at a Department of Public Safety
Driver's License Station, and shall perform the registration duties as
described in Section 45-33-23 and forward the information to the department.
(3) Before release from prison or placement on parole, supervised release
or in a work center or restitution center, the Department of Corrections shall
inform the person of the duty to register, including the duty to personally
appear at a Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station, and shall
perform the registration duties as described in Section 45-33-23 and forward
the information to the Department of Public Safety.
(4) Before release from a community regional mental health center or from
confinement in a mental institution following an acquittal by reason of
insanity, the director of the facility shall inform the offender of the duty to
register, including the duty to personally appear at a Department of Public
Safety Driver's License Station, and shall perform the registration duties as
described in Section 45-33-23 and forward the information to the Department of
Public Safety.
(5) Before release from a youthful offender facility, the director of the
facility shall inform the person of the duty to register, including the duty to
personally appear at a Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station,
and shall perform the registration duties as described in Section 45-33-23 and
forward the information to the Department of Public Safety.
(6) In addition to performing the registration duties, the responsible
agency shall:
(a) Inform the person having a duty to register that:
(i) The
person is required to personally appear at a Department of Public Safety
Driver's License Station at least ten (10) days before changing address.
(ii) Any change of address to another
jurisdiction shall be reported to the department by personally appearing at a
Department of Public Safety Driver's License Station not less than ten (10)
days before the change of address. The offender shall comply with any
registration requirement in the new jurisdiction.
(iii) The person must register in any
jurisdiction where the person is employed, carries on a vocation, is stationed
in the military or is a student.
(iv) Address
verifications shall be made by personally appearing at a Department of Public
Safety Driver's License Station within the required time period.
(v) Notification or verification of a
change in status of a registrant's enrollment, employment or vocation at any
public or private educational institution, including any secondary school,
trade or professional institution, or institution of higher education shall be
reported to the department by personally appearing at a Department of Public
Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) business days of the change.
(vi) If the person has been convicted
of a sex offense, the person shall notify any organization for which the person
volunteers in which volunteers have direct, private or unsupervised contact
with minors that the person has been convicted of a sex offense as provided in
Section 45-33-32(1).
(vii) Upon any change of name or
employment, a registrant is required to personally appear at a Department of
Public Safety Driver's License Station within three (3) business days of the
change.
(viii) Upon any change of vehicle
information, a registrant is required to report the change on an appropriate
form supplied by the department within three (3) business days of the change.
(ix) Upon any change of e-mail address
or addresses, instant message address or addresses or any other designation
used in Internet communications, postings or telephone communications, a
registrant is required to report the change on an appropriate form supplied by
the department within three (3) business days of the change.
(x) Upon any change of information
deemed to be necessary to the state's policy to assist local law enforcement
agencies' efforts to protect their communities, a registrant is required to
report the change on an appropriate form supplied by the department within
three (3) business days of the change.
(b) Require the person to read and sign a form stating
that the duty of the person to register under this chapter has been explained.
(c) Obtain or facilitate the obtaining of a biological
sample from every registrant as required by this chapter if such biological
sample has not already been provided to the Mississippi Crime Lab.
(d) Provide a copy of the order of conviction or
sentencing order to the department at the time of registration.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 8; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 7; Laws, 2004, ch. 493, § 3; Laws, 2005, ch.
353, § 5; Laws, 2006, ch. 563, § 6; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 8; Laws, 2011, ch.
359, § 8, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-36 (2011)
§ 45-33-36. Duty of Department of Public Safety to provide sex offender
registration information
(1) Upon receipt of sex offender registration or change
of registration information, the Department of Public Safety shall immediately
provide the information to:
(a) The National Sex Offender Registry or other
appropriate databases;
(b) The sheriff of the county or any other jurisdiction
where the offender resides, is an employee or is a student or intends to
reside, work, attend school or volunteer;
(c) The sheriff of the county or any other jurisdiction
from which or to which a change of residence, employment or student status
occurs;
(d) The Department of Human Services and any other
social service entities responsible for protecting minors in the child welfare
system;
(e) The probation agency that is currently supervising
the sex offender;
(f) Any agency responsible for conducting employment-related
background checks under Section 3 of the National Child Protection Act of 1993
(42 USC 5119(a));
(g) Each school and public housing agency in each
jurisdiction in which the sex offender resides, is an employee or is a student;
(h) All prosecutor offices in each jurisdiction in which
the sex offender resides, is an employee, or is a student; and
(i) Any other agencies with
criminal investigation, prosecution or sex offender supervision functions in
each jurisdiction in which the sex offender resides, is an employee, or is a
student.
(2) The Department of Public Safety shall post changes to the public
registry website within three (3) business days. Electronic notification will
be available via the Internet to all law enforcement agencies, to any volunteer
organizations in which contact with minors or vulnerable adults might occur and
any organization, company or individual who requests notification pursuant to
procedures established by the Department of Public Safety. This provision shall
take effect upon the state's receipt and implementation of the Department of
Justice software in compliance with the provisions of the Adam Walsh Act.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2007, ch.
392, § 17; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 9, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-37 (2011)
§ 45-33-37. DNA identification system; convicted sex offender to submit
biological sample for purposes of DNA identification analysis
(1) The Mississippi Crime Laboratory shall develop a
plan for and establish a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) identification system. In
implementing the plan, the Mississippi Crime Laboratory shall purchase the
appropriate equipment. The DNA identification system as established herein
shall be compatible with that utilized by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(2) From and after January 1, 1996, every individual convicted of a sex
offense or in the custody of the Mississippi Department of Corrections for a
sex offense as defined in Section 45-33-23 shall submit a biological sample for
purposes of DNA identification analysis before release from or transfer to a
state correctional facility or county jail or other detention facility.
(3) From and after January 1, 1996, any person having a duty to register
under Section 45-33-25 for whom a DNA analysis is not already on file shall
submit a biological sample for purposes of DNA identification analysis within
five (5) working days after registration.
(4) The Mississippi Crime Laboratory shall be responsible for the policy management
and administration of the state DNA identification record system to support law
enforcement and other criminal justice agencies and shall:
(a) Promulgate rules and regulations to implement the
provisions of this section; and
(b) Provide for cooperation with the Federal Bureau of
Investigation and other criminal justice agencies relating to the state's
participation in the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) program and the national
DNA identification index or in any DNA database designated by the crime
laboratory.
(5) A DNA sample obtained in good faith shall be deemed to have been
obtained in accordance with the requirements of this section. Any entry into
the database which is found to be erroneous shall not prohibit law enforcement
officials from the legitimate use of information in the furtherance of a
criminal investigation.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 9; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 8; Laws, 2006, ch. 563, § 7, eff from and after
July 1, 2006.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-39 (2011)
§ 45-33-39. Notification to defendant charged with sex offense; notice included
on any guilty plea form and judgement and sentence
forms
(1) The court shall provide written notification to any
defendant charged with a sex offense as defined by this chapter of the
registration requirements of Sections 45-33-25 and 45-33-31. Such notice shall
be included on any guilty plea forms and judgment and sentence forms provided
to the defendant. The court shall obtain a written acknowledgment of receipt on
each occasion.
(2) A court imposing a sentence, disposition or order of commitment
following acquittal by reason of insanity shall notify the offender of the
registration requirements of Sections 45-33-25 and 45-33-31. The court shall
obtain a written acknowledgment of receipt on each occasion.
(3) A court having jurisdiction of any of the offenses enumerated in
Section 45-33-23(g) shall cause to be forwarded to the Department of Public
Safety a certified record of conviction in such court of any person of any of
the offenses listed.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 10; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 10, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-41 (2011)
§ 45-33-41. Notification to inmates and offenders by Department of Corrections,
county or municipal jails, and juvenile detention facilities; victim
notification
(1) The Department of Corrections or any person having
charge of a county or municipal jail or any juvenile detention facility shall
provide written notification to an inmate or offender in the custody of the
jail or other facility due to a conviction of or adjudication for a sex offense
of the registration and notification requirements of Sections 45-33-25,
45-33-31, 45-33-32 and 45-33-59 at the time of the inmate's or offender's
confinement and release from confinement, and shall receive a signed
acknowledgment of receipt on both occasions.
(2) At least ten (10) days prior to the inmate's release from confinement,
the Department of Corrections shall notify the victim of the offense or a
designee of the immediate family of the victim regarding the date when the
offender's release shall occur, provided a current address of the victim or
designated family member has been furnished in writing to the Director of
Records for such purpose.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 11; Laws, 2004, ch. 493, § 4; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 9, eff from and after
July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-43 (2011)
§ 45-33-43. Written notification to applicants for certain driver's licenses;
written acknowledgment by applicant of receipt of notification
At the time a person surrenders a driver's license from
another jurisdiction or makes an application for a driver's license, temporary
driving permit, intermediate license, commercial driver's license or
identification card issued under Section 45-35-3, the department shall provide
the applicant with written information on the registration requirements of this
chapter and shall require written acknowledgment by the applicant of receipt of
the notification.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 12; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 10, eff from and after July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-47 (2011)
§ 45-33-47. Petition for relief from duty to register; grounds; minimum period
of continuing registration based on three-tier classification of offenses;
certain offenders subject to lifetime registration
(1) A sex offender with a duty to register under Section
45-33-25 shall only be relieved of the duty under subsection (2) of this
section.
(2) A person having a duty to register under Section 45-33-25 may petition
the circuit court of the sentencing jurisdiction, or for a person whose duty to
register arose in another jurisdiction, the county in which the registrant
resides, to be relieved of that duty under the following conditions:
(a) The offender has maintained his registration in
Mississippi for the required minimum registration from the most recent date of
occurrence of at least one (1) of the following: release from prison, placement
on parole, supervised release or probation or as determined by the offender's
tier classification. Incarceration for any offense will restart the minimum registration
requirement. Registration in any other jurisdiction does not reduce the minimum
time requirement for maintaining registration in Mississippi.
(b) (i) Tier
One requires registration for a minimum of fifteen (15) years in this state and
includes any of the following listed sex offenses:
1. Section
97-5-27(1) relating to dissemination of sexually oriented material to children.
2. Any conviction of
conspiracy to commit, accessory to commission, or attempt to commit any offense
listed in this tier.
(ii) Notwithstanding another provision
of this section, an offender may petition the appropriate circuit court to be
relieved of the duty to register upon fifteen (15) years' satisfaction of the
requirements of this section for the convictions classified as Tier One
offenses.
(c) (i) Tier Two requires
registration for a minimum of twenty-five (25) years in this state and includes
any of the following listed sex offenses:
1. Section
97-5-33(3) through (9) relating to the exploitation of children;
2. Section 97-29-59 relating to unnatural intercourse;
3. Section
97-29-63, relating to filming another without permission where there is an
expectation of privacy;
4. Section 97-3-104 relating to crime of sexual activity between law
enforcement or correctional personnel and prisoners;
5. Section 97-29-45 relating to obscene electronic communications;
6. Section
43-47-18(2)(a) and (b) relating to gratification of
lust or fondling by health care employees or persons in position of trust or
authority;
7. Any conviction of
conspiracy to commit, accessory to commission, or attempt to commit any offense
listed in this tier;
(ii) Notwithstanding another provision
of this section, an offender may petition the appropriate circuit court to be
relieved of the duty to register upon twenty-five (25) years' satisfaction of
the requirements of this section for the convictions classified as Tier Two
offenses.
(d) Tier Three requires lifetime registration, the
registrant not being eligible to be relieved of the duty to register except as
otherwise provided in this paragraph, and includes any of the following listed
sex offenses:
(i) Section
97-3-65 relating to rape;
(ii) Section 97-3-71 relating to rape
and assault with intent to ravish;
(iii) Section 97-3-95 relating to
sexual battery;
(iv) Subsection (1) or (2) of Section
97-5-33 relating to the exploitation of children;
(v) Section 97-5-41 relating to the
carnal knowledge of a stepchild, adopted child or child of a cohabiting
partner;
(vi) Section 97-3-53 relating to
kidnapping if the victim is under the age of eighteen (18);
(vii) Section 97-3-54.1(1)(c) relating
to procuring sexual servitude of a minor;
(viii) Section 97-3-54.3 relating to
aiding, abetting or conspiring to violate antihuman trafficking provisions;
(ix) Section 97-5-23 relating to the
touching of a child, mentally defective or incapacitated person or physically
helpless person for lustful purposes;
(x) Section 97-29-3 relating to sexual
intercourse between teacher and student;
(xi) Section 43-47-18 relating to
sexual abuse of a vulnerable adult by health care employees or persons in a position
of trust or authority;
(xii) Section 97-5-39(1)(c) relating
to contributing to the neglect or delinquency of a child, felonious abuse
and/or battery of a child, if the victim was sexually abused;
(xiii) Capital murder when one (1) of
the above described offenses is the underlying crime;
(xiv) Any conviction for violation of
a similar law of another jurisdiction or designation as a sexual predator in
another jurisdiction;
(xv) Any conviction of conspiracy to
commit, accessory to commission, or attempt to commit any offense listed in
this tier; or
(xvi) A first-time offender fourteen
(14) years of age or older adjudicated delinquent in a youth court for the
crime of rape pursuant to Section 96-3-65, or sexual battery pursuant to
Section 97-3-95, is subject to lifetime registration but shall be eligible to
petition to be relieved of the duty to register after twenty-five (25) years of
registration.
(e) An offender who has two (2) separate convictions for
any of the offenses described in Section 45-33-23 is subject to lifetime
registration and shall not be eligible to petition to be relieved of the duty
to register as long as at least one (1) of the convictions was entered on or
after July 1, 1995.
(f) An offender, twenty-one (21) years of age or older,
who is convicted of any sex offense where the victim was fourteen (14) years of
age or younger shall be subject to lifetime registration and shall not be
relieved of the duty to register.
(g) A first-time offender fourteen (14) years of age or
older adjudicated delinquent in a youth court for the crime of rape pursuant to
Section 96-3-65 or sexual battery pursuant to Section 97-3-95 is subject to
lifetime registration and shall be eligible to petition to be relieved of the
duty to register after twenty-five (25) years of registration.
(h) Registration following arrest or arraignment for
failure to register is not a defense and does not relieve the sex offender of
criminal liability for failure to register.
(i) The department shall
continue to list in the registry the name and registration information of all
registrants who no longer work, reside or attend school in this state even
after the registrant moves to another jurisdiction and registers in the new jurisdiction
as required by law. The registry shall note that the registrant moved out of
state.
(3) In determining whether to release an offender from the obligation to
register, the court shall consider the nature of the registrable
offense committed and the criminal and relevant noncriminal behavior of the
petitioner both before and after conviction. The court may relieve the offender
of the duty to register only if the petitioner shows, by clear and convincing
evidence, that the registrant properly maintained his registration as required
by law and that future registration of the petitioner will not serve the
purposes of this chapter and the court is otherwise satisfied that the
petitioner is not a current or potential threat to public safety. The district
attorney in the circuit in which the petition is filed must be given notice of
the petition at least three (3) weeks before the hearing on the matter. The
district attorney may present evidence in opposition to the requested relief or
may otherwise demonstrate the reasons why the petition should be denied. If the
court denies the petition, the petitioner may not again petition the court for
relief until one (1) year has elapsed unless the court orders otherwise in its
order of denial of relief.
(4) The offender will be required to continue registration for any sex
offense conviction unless the conviction is set aside in any post-conviction
proceeding, the offender receives a pardon, the charge is dismissed or the
offender has received a court order pursuant to this section relieving him of
the duty to register. Upon submission of the appropriate documentation to the
department of one (1) of these occurrences, registration duties will be
discontinued.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 14; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 10; Laws, 2006, ch. 566, § 4; Laws, 2007, ch.
392, § 11; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 11, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-49 (2011)
§ 45-33-49. Disclosure to public; guidelines for sheriffs as to notification;
certain registry information to be available online; participation in Dru Sjodin National Sex Offender
Public website; notification of schools and day care centers
(1) Records maintained pursuant to this chapter shall be
open to law enforcement agencies which shall be authorized to release relevant
and necessary information regarding sex offenders to the public.
(2) The identity of a victim of an offense that requires registration
under this chapter shall not be released.
(3) A sheriff shall maintain records for registrants of the county and
shall make available to any person upon request the name, address, place of
employment, crime for which convicted, date and place of conviction of any
registrant, and any other information deemed necessary for the protection of
the public. The sheriffs shall be responsible for verifying their respective
registries annually against the department's records to ensure current
information is available at both levels.
(4) (a) Upon written request, the department shall provide to any person
the name, address, photograph, if available, date of photograph, place of
employment, crime for which convicted, date and place of conviction of any
registrant, hair, eye color, height, race, sex and date of birth of any
registrant, and any other information deemed necessary for the protection of
the public.
(b) (i) The
Department of Public Safety shall maintain an Internet website in a manner that
will permit the public to obtain relevant information for each sex offender in
the registry as required in this subsection (4). The website shall permit the
public to obtain relevant information for each offender by a single query for
any given name, zip code, municipality, county or geographic radius set by the
user.
(ii) The Department of Public Safety
shall participate in the Dru Sjodin
National Sex Offender Public website. The information required to be displayed
on the public registry website includes the offender's name and all known
aliases; a current photograph; a physical description; the offender's
residential addresses including the offender's permanent address and any
address at which the offender habitually lives; employer address; school
address; the current sex offense for which the offender is registered; criminal
history of any other sex offenses for which the offender has been convicted; a
description of the offender's vehicle including license tag number; and the
offender's status if designated as noncompliant or an absconder because of
failure to comply with the requirements of this chapter.
(iii) The public website shall not
display the identity of a victim of an offense that requires registration under
this chapter or the registered sex offender's social security number, travel or
immigration document numbers, Internet identifiers, telephone numbers, or any
arrests not resulting in conviction.
(5) The Department of Education, the Mississippi Private School
Association and the Department of Health shall notify all schools and licensed
day care centers annually regarding the availability upon request of this
information.
(6) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent law enforcement
officers from notifying members of the public exposed to danger of any
circumstances or individuals that pose a danger under circumstances that are
not enumerated in this section.
(7) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent law enforcement
officers from providing community notification of any circumstances or
individuals that pose or could pose a danger under circumstances that are not
enumerated in this chapter.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 15; Laws, 2001, ch. 500, § 11; Laws, 2011, ch. 359, § 12, eff from and after
July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-51 (2011)
§ 45-33-51. Misuse of information; penalties
(1) Any person who willfully misuses or alters public
record information relating to a sex offender or sexual predator, or a person
residing or working at an address reported by a sex offender, including
information displayed by law enforcement agencies on web sites, shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not more than One Thousand
Dollars ($ 1,000.00) or imprisonment in the county jail not more than six (6)
months, or both.
(2) The sale or exchange of sex offender information for profit is
prohibited. Any violation of this subsection (2) is a misdemeanor and shall be
punished by a fine of not more than One Thousand Dollars ($ 1,000.00) or
imprisonment in the county jail not more than six (6) months, or both.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 16; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 12, eff from and after July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-53 (2011)
§ 45-33-53. Immunity from civil liability; immunity for exercise of discretion
under chapter
(1) An elected public official, public employee, or
public agency is immune from civil liability for damages for any discretionary
decision to release relevant and necessary information unless it is shown that
the official, employee, or agency acted with gross negligence or in bad faith.
The immunity provided under this section applies to the release of relevant
information to other employees or officials or to the general public.
(2) Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to impose any liability upon
or to give rise to a cause of action against any public official, public
employee, or public agency for failing to release information as authorized in
this section.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any person
who provides or fails to provide information relevant to the procedures set
forth in this chapter shall not be liable therefor in any civil or criminal
action. Nothing herein shall be deemed to grant any such immunity to any person
for his willful or wanton act of commission or omission.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 17, eff from and after July 1, 2000.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-55 (2011)
§ 45-33-55. Exemptions for expunction
Except for juvenile criminal history information that has
been sealed by order of the court, this chapter exempts sex offenses from laws
of this state or court orders authorizing the destroying, expunging, purging or
sealing of criminal history records to the extent such information is
authorized for dissemination under this chapter.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 18, eff from and after July 1, 2000.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-57 (2011)
§ 45-33-57. Fees
(1) The Department of Public Safety may adopt
regulations to establish fees to be charged for information requests.
(2) The Department of Public Safety may adopt regulations to establish
fees to be charged to registrants for registration, reregistration, and
verification or change of address.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2000, ch.
499, § 19; Laws, 2005, ch. 353, § 6, eff from and after July 1, 2005.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-33-59 (2011)
§ 45-33-59. Sex offenders employed in positions of close contact with children
required to notify employers in writing of sex offender status
(1) Any person convicted of a sex offense who is
employed in any position, or who contracts with a person to provide personal
services, where the employment position or personal services contract will
bring the person into close regular contact with children shall notify in
writing the employer or the person with whom the person has contracted of his
sex offender status.
(2) This section applies to all registered sex offenders regardless of the
date of conviction.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2006, ch.
566, § 7; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 13, eff from and after July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 45-35-3 (2011)
§ 45-35-3. Issuance of identification card by Department of Public Safety;
application for card; registered sex offender's card to identify cardholder as
sex offender
(1) Any person six (6) years of age or older may be
issued an identification card by the department which is certified by the
registrant and attested by the commissioner as to true name, correct age and
such other identifying data as required by Section 45-35-5.
(2) The new, renewal or duplicate identification card of a person required
to register as a sex offender pursuant to Section 45-33-25 shall bear a
designation identifying the cardholder as a sex offender.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 1988, ch.
570, § 2; Laws, 1996, ch. 322, § 2; Laws, 2001, ch. 343, § 1; Laws, 2007, ch.
392, § 15, eff from and after July 1, 2007.
Miss. Code Ann. § 43-47-18 (2011)
§ 43-47-18. Sexual battery or fondling of vulnerable person by health care
employees or persons in position of trust or authority; penalties
(1) (a) A person who engages in sexual penetration with
a vulnerable person is guilty of sexual battery if the person is a volunteer
at, or an employee of, or contracted to work for, a health care facility in
which the vulnerable person is a patient or resident.
(b) A person who engages in sexual penetration with a
vulnerable person is guilty of sexual battery if the person is in a position of
trust or authority over the vulnerable person, including, without limitation,
the vulnerable person's teacher, counselor, physician, psychiatrist,
psychologist, nurse, certified nursing assistant, direct care worker, technical
assistant, minister, priest, physical therapist, chiropractor, legal guardian,
parent, stepparent, other relative, caretaker or conservator.
(c) Every person who is convicted of sexual battery
under this subsection (1) shall be imprisoned in the custody of the State
Department of Corrections for a period of not more than thirty (30) years, and
for a second or subsequent such offense shall be imprisoned in the custody of
the State Department of Corrections for a period of not more than forty (40) years.
(2) (a) Any person who, for the purpose of gratifying the person's lust,
or indulging the person's depraved licentious sexual desires, shall handle,
touch or rub with hands or any part of the person's body or any member thereof,
any vulnerable person, with or without the vulnerable person's consent, when
the person is a volunteer at, or an employee of, or contracted to work for, a
health care facility in which the vulnerable person is a patient or resident,
shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined in a
sum not less than One Thousand Dollars ($ 1,000.00) nor more than Five Thousand
Dollars ($ 5,000.00), or be committed to the custody of the Department of
Corrections not less than two (2) nor more than fifteen (15) years, or be
punished by both fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of the court.
(b) Any person who, for the purpose of gratifying the
person's lust, or indulging the person's depraved licentious sexual desires,
shall handle, touch or rub with hands or any part of the person's body or any
member thereof, any vulnerable person, with or without the vulnerable person's
consent, when the person occupies a position of trust or authority over the
vulnerable person, shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be fined in a sum not less than One Thousand Dollars ($ 1,000.00) nor
more than Five Thousand Dollars ($ 5,000.00), or be committed to the custody of
the Department of Corrections not less than two (2) nor more than fifteen (15)
years, or be punished by both fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of the
court. A person in a position of trust or authority over a vulnerable person
includes, without limitation, the vulnerable person's teacher, counselor,
physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, nurse, certified nursing assistant,
direct care worker, technical assistant, minister, priest, physical therapist,
chiropractor, legal guardian, parent, stepparent, other relative, caretaker or
conservator.
(3) A person is not guilty of any offense under this section if the
alleged victim is that person's legal spouse; however, the legal spouse of the
alleged victim may be found guilty of sexual battery if the legal spouse
engaged in forcible sexual penetration without the consent of the alleged victim.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2006, ch.
328, § 2; Laws, 2010, ch. 357, § 10, eff from and after July 1, 2010.
Miss. Code Ann. § 47-7-35 (2011)
§ 47-7-35. Terms and conditions of probation; court to determine; sex offender
registry check required prior to placing offender on probation
(1) The courts referred to in Section 47-7-33 or 47-7-34
shall determine the terms and conditions of probation or post-release
supervision and may alter or modify, at any time during the period of probation
or post-release supervision, the conditions and may include among them the
following or any other:
That the offender shall:
(a) Commit no offense against the laws of this or any
other state of the United States, or of any federal, territorial or tribal
jurisdiction of the United States;
(b) Avoid injurious or vicious habits;
(c) Avoid persons or places of disreputable or harmful
character;
(d) Report to the probation and parole officer as
directed;
(e) Permit the probation and parole officer to visit him
at home or elsewhere;
(f) Work faithfully at suitable employment so far as
possible;
(g) Remain within a specified area;
(h) Pay his fine in one (1) or several sums;
(i) Support his dependents;
(j) Submit, as provided in Section 47-5-601, to any type
of breath, saliva or urine chemical analysis test, the purpose of which is to
detect the possible presence of alcohol or a substance prohibited or controlled
by any law of the State of Mississippi or the United States;
(k) Register as a sex offender if so required under
Title 45, Chapter 33.
(2) When any court places a defendant on misdemeanor probation, the court
must cause to be conducted a search of the probationer's name or other
identifying information against the registration information regarding sex
offenders maintained under Title 45, Chapter 33. The search may be conducted
using the Internet site maintained by the Department of Public Safety Sex
Offender Registry.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Codes, 1942, § 4004-24; Laws, 1956, ch. 262, § 11; brought forward, 1981, ch.
465, § 107; Laws, 1983, ch. 435, § 6; reenacted,
1984, ch. 471, § 117; reenacted, 1986, ch. 413, § 117; Laws, 1995, ch.
596, § 10; Laws, 2006, ch. 566, § 5; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 14; Laws, 2011, ch.
359, § 13, eff from and after July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 63-1-35 (2011)
§ 63-1-35. Form of license; use of Social Security Number of licensee;
photograph of licensee; renewal of license by electronic means; registered sex
offender's license to identify licensee as sex offender
(1) The Commissioner of Public Safety shall prescribe
the form of licenses issued pursuant to this article which shall, among other
features, include a driver's license number assigned by the Department of
Public Safety. A licensee shall list his social security number with the
department which shall cross reference the social security number with the
driver's license number for purposes of identification. Additionally, each
license shall bear a full face color photograph of the licensee in such form
that the license and the photograph cannot be separated. The photograph shall
be taken so that one (1) exposure will photograph the applicant and the
application simultaneously on the same film. The department shall use a process
in the issuance of a license with a color photograph that shall prevent as
nearly as possible any alteration, counterfeiting, duplication, reproduction, forging
or modification of the license or the superimposition of a photograph without
ready detection. The photograph shall be replaced by the department at the time
of renewal. Drivers' licenses, including photographs appearing thereon, may be
renewed by electronic means according to rules and regulations promulgated by
the commissioner in conformity to Section 27-104-33.
(2) The commissioner shall prescribe the form of licenses issued pursuant
to this article to licensees who are not United States citizens and who do not
possess a social security number issued by the United States government. The
licenses of such persons shall include a number and/or other identifying
features.
(3) Any new, renewal or duplicate driver's license, temporary driving
permit, intermediate license or commercial driver's license issued to a person
required to register as a sex offender pursuant to Section 45-33-25 shall bear
a designation identifying the licensee or permittee
as a sex offender.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Codes, 1942, § 8103; Laws, 1938, ch. 143; Laws, 1940, ch. 167;
Laws, 1968, ch. 540, § 1; Laws, 1981, ch. 453, § 1; Laws, 1985, ch.
376, § 13; Laws, 1996, ch. 466, § 1; Laws, 2001, ch. 535, § 1; Laws, 2002, ch.
584, § 6; Laws, 2007, ch. 392, § 16; Laws, 2011, ch. 467, § 2, eff from and after
July 1, 2011.
Miss. Code Ann. § 97-3-107 (2011)
§ 97-3-107. Stalking; aggravated stalking; penalties; definitions
(1) (a) Any person who purposefully engages in a course
of conduct directed at a specific person, or who makes a credible threat, and
who knows or should know that the conduct would cause a reasonable person to
fear for his or her own safety, to fear for the safety of another person, or to
fear damage or destruction of his or her property, is guilty of the crime of
stalking.
(b) A person who is convicted of the crime of stalking
under this section shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for not
more than one (1) year or by a fine of not more than One Thousand Dollars ($
1,000.00), or by both such fine and imprisonment.
(c) Any person who is convicted of a violation of this
section when there is in effect at the time of the commission of the offense a
valid temporary restraining order, ex parte protective order, protective order
after hearing, court approved consent agreement, or an injunction issued by a
municipal, justice, county, circuit or chancery court, federal or tribal court
or by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction prohibiting the behavior
described in this section against the same party, shall be punished by
imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one (1) year and by a fine of
not more than One Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($ 1,500.00).
(2) (a) A person who commits acts that would constitute the crime of stalking
as defined in this section is guilty of the crime of aggravated stalking if any
of the following circumstances exist:
(i) At least
one (1) of the actions constituting the offense involved the use or display of
a deadly weapon with the intent to place the victim of the stalking in
reasonable fear of death or great bodily injury to self or a third person;
(ii) Within the past seven (7) years,
the perpetrator has been previously convicted of stalking or aggravated
stalking under this section or a substantially similar law of another state,
political subdivision of another state, of the United States, or of a federally
recognized Indian tribe, whether against the same or another victim; or
(iii) At the time of the offense, the
perpetrator was a person required to register as a sex offender pursuant to
state, federal, military or tribal law and the victim was under the age of
eighteen (18) years.
(b) Aggravated stalking is a felony punishable as
follows:
(i) Except
as provided in subparagraph (ii), by imprisonment in the custody of the
Department of Corrections for not more than five (5) years and a fine of not
more than Three Thousand Dollars ($ 3,000.00).
(ii) If, at the time of the offense,
the perpetrator was required to register as a sex offender pursuant to state,
federal, military or tribal law, and the victim was under the age of eighteen
(18) years, by imprisonment for not more than six (6) years in the custody of
the Department of Corrections and a fine of Four Thousand Dollars ($ 4,000.00).
(3) Upon conviction, the sentencing court shall consider issuance of an
order prohibiting the perpetrator from any contact with the victim. The
duration of any order prohibiting contact with the victim shall be based upon
the seriousness of the facts before the court, the probability of future
violations, and the safety of the victim or another person.
(4) Every conviction of stalking or aggravated stalking may require as a
condition of any suspended sentence or sentence of probation that the
defendant, at his own expense, submit to psychiatric or psychological
counseling or other such treatment or behavioral modification program deemed
appropriate by the court.
(5) In any prosecution under this section, it shall not be a defense that
the perpetrator was not given actual notice that the course of conduct was
unwanted or that the perpetrator did not intend to cause the victim fear.
(6) When investigating allegations of a violation of this section, law
enforcement officers shall utilize the Uniform Offense Report prescribed by the
Office of the Attorney General in consultation with the sheriffs' and police
chiefs' associations. However, failure of law enforcement to utilize the
Uniform Offense Report shall in no way invalidate the crime charged under this
section.
(7) For purposes of venue, any violation of this section shall be
considered to have been committed in any county in which any single act was
performed in furtherance of a violation of this section. An electronic communication
shall be deemed to have been committed in any county from which the electronic
communication is generated or in which it is received.
(8) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Course of conduct" means a pattern of
conduct composed of a series of two (2) or more acts over a period of time,
however short, evidencing a continuity of purpose and that would cause a
reasonable person to fear for his or her own safety, to fear for the safety of
another person, or to fear damage or destruction of his or her property. Such
acts may include, but are not limited to, the following or any combination
thereof, whether done directly or indirectly: (i)
following or confronting the other person in a public place or on private
property against the other person's will; (ii) contacting the other person by
telephone or mail, or by electronic mail or communication as defined in Section
97-45-1; or (iii) threatening or causing harm to the other person or a third
party.
(b) "Credible threat" means a verbal or written
threat to cause harm to a specific person or to cause damage to property that
would cause a reasonable person to fear for the safety of that person or damage
to the property.
(c) "Reasonable person" means a reasonable
person in the victim's circumstances.
(9) The incarceration of a person at the time the threat is made shall not
be a bar to prosecution under this section. Constitutionally protected activity
is not prohibited by this section.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 1992, ch.
532, § 1; Laws, 1996, ch. 326, § 1; Laws, 2000, ch. 553, § 1; Laws, 2006, ch.
583, § 1; Laws, 2010, ch. 453, § 1, eff from and after July 1, 2010.
Miss. Code Ann. § 99-19-84 (2011)
§ 99-19-84. Electronic monitoring as condition of probation for offense
requiring registration as a sex offender; rules and regulations
Whenever probation is a part of a sentence prescribed for an
offense for which registration as a sex offender is required under Title 45,
Chapter 33, the court may include as a condition of probation that the sex
offender be placed on electronic monitoring. The Department of Corrections
shall promulgate rules and regulations for the implementation of electronic
monitoring of sex offenders on probation.
HISTORY: SOURCES: Laws, 2006, ch.
566, § 1, eff from and after July 1, 2007.